Pautan-pautan luar Liberalisme

Pengertian Liberalisme dalam Wikikamus bahasa Melayu, sebuah kamus bebas.
  1. ↑ A: "'Liberalism' is defined as a social ethic that advocates liberty, and equality in general." - Coady, C. A. J. Distributive Justice, A Companion to Contemporary Political Philosophy, editor: Goodin, Robert E. and Pettit, Philip. Blackwell Publishing, 1995, m/s 440. B: "Liberty is not a means to a higher political end. It is itself the highest political end." - Lord Acton
  2. 1 2 Oxford Manifesto 1997
  3. ↑ Bandingkan Oxford Manifesto 1947 oleh Liberal International (Respect for the language, faith, laws and customs of national minorities), Oxford Manifesto 1997 (We believe that close cooperation among democratic societies through global and regional organizations, within the framework of international law, of respect for human rights, the rights of national and ethnic minorities, and of a shared commitment to economic development worldwide, is the necessary foundation for world peace and for economic and environmental sustainability), ELDR Electoral programme 1994 (Protecting the rights of minorities flows naturally from liberal policy, which seeks to ensure equal opportunities for everyone) dan contohnya ucapan "I have a dream" oleh Martin Luther King
  4. ↑ Bandingkan Oxford Manifesto dari Liberal International (These rights and conditions can be secured only by true democracy. True democracy is inseparable from political liberty and is based on the conscious, free and enlightened consent of the majority, expressed through a free and secret ballot, with due respect for the liberties and opinions of minorities)
  5. ↑ Britannica Concise Encyclopedia: Liberalism
  6. ↑ Paul E. Sigmund, editor, The Selected Political Writings of John Locke, Norton, 2003, ISBN 0-393-96451-5
  7. ↑ Thomas Jefferson, Perisytiharan Kemerdekaan, 4 Julai 1776.
  8. ↑ Hel. M. Williams, Sk. Fr. Rep. I. xi. 113," (dianggap Helen Maria Williams) Sketches of the State of Manners and Opinions in the French Republic, 1801. Disebut di dalam Oxford English Dictionary.
  9. ↑ Laman web Molinari Institute menamakan aliran ini sebagai "Anarkisme Pasaran".
  10. ↑ "The subjects of every state ought to contribute towards the support of the government, as nearly as possible, in proportion to their respective abilities; that is, in proportion to the revenue which they respectively enjoy under the protection of the state."
  11. ↑ "...life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness"
  12. ↑ "They wanted another Washington"
  13. ↑ "The just consent of the governed"
  14. ↑ R.A. Leigh, Unsolved Problems in the Bibliography of J.-J. Rousseau, Cambridge, 1990, plate 22.
  15. ↑ L.T. Hobhouse: Liberalism, 1911.
  16. ↑ Just consent.
  17. ↑ Gustave de Molinari: The Private Production of Security, 1849.
  18. ↑ Herbert Spencer: The Right to Ignore the State, 1851.
  19. ↑ Wilhelm von Humboldt: The Limits of State Action, 1792.
  20. ↑ "...democracy is the worst form of Government except all those other forms have been tried..."
  21. ↑ Anthony Alblaster: The Rise and Decline of Western Liberalism, New York, Basil Blackwell, 1984, page 353
  22. ↑ Bandingkan dengan tulisan Guide de Ruggeiro The History of European Liberalism, Bacon press, 1954, page 379
  23. ↑ See for more information the Liberale und radikale Parteien in Klaus von Beyme: Parteien in westlichen Demokratien, München, 1982
  24. ↑ Compare page 255 and further in the Guide to the Political Parties of South America (Pelican Books, 1973
  25. ↑ Lihat muka 1 dan A sense of liberty oleh Julie Smith, diterbitkan oleh Liberal International in 1997.
  26. ↑ http://www.mackinac.org/archives/1998/sp1998-01.pdf